01661nas a2200217 4500000000100000008004100001260001200042653002100054653002100075653001200096100001600108700001400124700001300138700001700151245007100168856013300239300001200372490000700384520102700391022002501418 2024 d bMedknow10aLeprosy reaction10aLucio phenomenon10aLeprosy1 aRusyati LMM1 aSaputra H1 aIndah MS1 aSetyawati NK00aRare Variant of Leprosy Reaction (Lucio Phenomenon): A Case Series uhttps://journals.lww.com/ijmy/_layouts/15/oaks.journals/downloadpdf.aspx?trckng_src_pg=ArticleViewer&an=01929415-202413010-00017 a105-1110 v133 a
Lucio phenomenon (LP) is a variant of type two leprosy, characterized by necrotizing erythema, frequently found in neglected leprosy patient who experience delayed diagnosis or inappropriate treatment. Indonesia is in the third place for highest leprosy cases worldwide. Nonetheless, LP is less common, regardless being an endemic country. In this serial case, we describe the three cases of LP in lepromatous leprosy patients in Denpasar, Bali. All three cases came to our hospital with chronic wounds complained up to a year, accompanied by swollen leg, blisters, tingling sensation, and other symptoms. They had received no suitable treatment, proving LP as a neglected case in primary health care. After a period of treatment, however, patient lesions improved clinically with no physical disability. With this case series, a better understanding toward LP initial complains together with its natural history and further examination could be achieved; thus, improving the early diagnosis and management of LP.
a2212-5531, 2212-554X