01075nas a2200181 4500000000100000008004100001653001200042653002600054653001500080653001100095100001200106700001100118245008700129856005100216300001400267490000700281520060500288 2017 d10aleprosy10aActive case detection10aIndigenous10aPenans1 aUtap MS1 aKiyu A00aActive case detection of leprosy among indigenous people in Sarawak, East Malaysia uhttps://leprosyreview.org/article/88/4/56-3567 a563–5670 v883 a
Leprosy is still an important public health problem in many developing countries. In Malaysia, the elimination status was achieved in 1994 and in Sarawak it was achieved in 1996. However, leprosy is still highly prevalent among the indigenous Penans in Sarawak with an annual prevalence rate of 5·5 per 10,000 population compared to 0·07 per 10,000 population for the rest of the population in Sarawak from the year 2000 to 2013. This study showed that targeted active case detection was an effective method to detect new leprosy cases in a highly endemic area among the indigenous Penans.