01345nas a2200253 4500000000100000008004100001260001300042653001200055653002600067653003500093653001100128653002400139653002800163100001500191700001100206700001300217700001500230700001500245245008400260300000900344490000700353520071700360022001401077 1992 d c1992 Mar10aAnimals10aAntibodies, Protozoan10aFluorescent Antibody Technique10aHumans10aLeishmania donovani10aLeishmaniasis, Visceral1 aChoudhry A1 aPuri A1 aGuru P Y1 aSaxena R P1 aSaxena K C00aAn indirect fluorescent antibody (IFA) test for the serodiagnosis of Kala-Azar. a32-60 v243 a
The IFA test developed using Leishmania donovani promastigote and amastigote antigens showed very high antibody titre in clinically and parasitologically established cases (30) of kala-azar, the geometrical mean reciprocal titre (GMRT) being 870 +/- 5.4 and 5370 +/- 1.80 respectively with the two antigens. In contrast, the GMRT of normal subjects of endemic area was only 12.44 +/- 6.19 and 80.35 +/- 1.66 respectively with these antigens. None of the subjects from non-endemic area suffering with other parasitic diseases, such as malaria, filaria, amoebiasis, leprosy or tuberculosis (20 cases each) gave a positive response to any of the antigen. The test holds promise in the diagnosis of Kala-azar.
a0019-5138