01849nas a2200373 4500000000100000008004100001260001300042653001100055653001900066653002100085653001100106653001200117653002500129653003000154653002600184653002700210653000900237653002800246653001300274100001800287700001900305700002200324700001500346700001700361700001500378700002100393700001800414245013300432856006100565300001100626490000700637520081700644022001401461 2007 d c2007 Jul10aBiopsy10aDNA, Bacterial10aGenes, Bacterial10aHumans10aleprosy10aMycobacterium leprae10apolymerase chain reaction10aPolymorphism, Genetic10aSequence Analysis, DNA10aSkin10aTandem Repeat Sequences10aThailand1 aSrisungngam S1 aRudeeaneksin J1 aWattanpokayakit S1 aPasadorn S1 aTragoolpua R1 aSuwanrit S1 aSawanpanyalert P1 aPhetsuksiri B00aTyping of Thai clinical isolates of Mycobacterium leprae and analysis of leprosy transmission by polymorphism of tandem repeats. uhttp://www.tm.mahidol.ac.th/seameo/2007_38_4/18-3996.pdf a714-200 v383 a

Mycobacterium leprae isolates from Thai leprosy patients were typed for strain differentiation and analysis of leprosy transmission using the six base tandem repeat, GACATC, in rpoT gene and TTC repeat as genetic markers. M. leprae DNA was isolated from skin biopsies of new untreated leprosy patients living in remote areas or in suburban regions of Thailand where leprosy is in low prevalence. In M. leprae strains of 100 patients, TTC alleles exhibited variations in length with 10 to 30, 33 and 35 repeats, the most common alleles being 15, 16, 17 and 19 repeats. All isolates contained three copies of the six base repeat in rpoT gene. Application of TTC repeats in tracking leprosy transmission in two families with multi-cases identified a single (but different) strain of M. leprae in each family.

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