01386nas a2200229 4500000000100000008004100001260001200042653002100054653002400075653002100099100001300120700001200133700001500145700001200160700001200172245006300184856005800247300001000305490000700315520082000322022001401142 2019 d c12/201910aLucio phenomenon10alepromatous leprosy10apurpuric macules1 aSharma P1 aKumar A1 aTuknayat A1 aThami G1 aKundu R00aLucio Phenomenon: A Rare Presentation of Hansen's Disease. uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7002045/ a35-380 v123 a
Lucio phenomenon (LP) is a rare reactional state seen in cases of diffuse lepromatous leprosy. Lucio leprosy is a pure, primitive, and diffuse form of lepromatous leprosy. It is observed almost exclusively in Mexico and Central America and is considered a globally restricted phenomenon. However, isolated cases are being reported worldwide. Patients with Lucio leprosy often present with manifestations of LP, which includes purpuric macules with multiple and extensive areas of ulceration with bizarre-patterned, angulated borders mainly affecting the extremities. LP is difficult to recognize, especially in nonendemic countries, which can lead to a delay in its diagnosis and management. We report a case of LP due to its occurrence in the classical form of lepromatous leprosy and rarity in North India.
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