TY - JOUR KW - Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine KW - Adult KW - Antibodies KW - Antibodies, Bacterial KW - Antigens, Bacterial KW - Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay KW - Female KW - Glycopeptides KW - Humans KW - leprosy KW - Male KW - Middle Aged KW - Mycobacterium tuberculosis KW - Tuberculosis AU - Bahr G M AU - Modabber F Z AU - Rook G A AU - Mehrotra M L AU - Stanford J L AU - Chedid L AB -

The enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELisa) was used to detect the presence of antibodies to muramyl dipeptide (MDP) in serum of patients with leprosy or tuberculosis. Using a conjugate of MDP-lysine to horse radish peroxidase, no such antibodies could be detected in sera of either patients or controls. Antibodies to a sonicate antigen of Mycobacterium tuberculosis were found in sera of all individuals tested and the binding of these antibodies to the M. tuberculosis antigen could not be inhibited by MDP. On the other hand, binding of MDP to anti-MDP antibodies, raised in rabbits, was largely inhibited by free MDP, slightly inhibited by M. tuberculosis antigen and was not inhibited by the patients' sera.

BT - Clinical and experimental immunology C1 - http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/6807589?dopt=Abstract DA - 1982 Jan IS - 1 J2 - Clin. Exp. Immunol. LA - eng N2 -

The enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELisa) was used to detect the presence of antibodies to muramyl dipeptide (MDP) in serum of patients with leprosy or tuberculosis. Using a conjugate of MDP-lysine to horse radish peroxidase, no such antibodies could be detected in sera of either patients or controls. Antibodies to a sonicate antigen of Mycobacterium tuberculosis were found in sera of all individuals tested and the binding of these antibodies to the M. tuberculosis antigen could not be inhibited by MDP. On the other hand, binding of MDP to anti-MDP antibodies, raised in rabbits, was largely inhibited by free MDP, slightly inhibited by M. tuberculosis antigen and was not inhibited by the patients' sera.

PY - 1982 SP - 53 EP - 8 T2 - Clinical and experimental immunology TI - Absence of antibodies to muramyl dipeptide in patients with tuberculosis or leprosy. VL - 47 SN - 0009-9104 ER -