TY - JOUR KW - Adult KW - Aged KW - Aged, 80 and over KW - Antibodies, Bacterial KW - Antigens, Bacterial KW - Chaperonin 10 KW - Cross Reactions KW - Humans KW - leprosy KW - Middle Aged KW - Mycobacterium leprae KW - Sensitivity and Specificity KW - Tuberculosis AU - Rojas R E AU - Demichelis S O AU - Gimenez M F AU - Molinari M L AU - Segal-Eiras A AB -

The response to recombinant 10-kD heat shock protein (HSP) of Mycobacterium leprae (rML10) was evaluated by indirect ELISA in sera from leprosy patients, household contacts, tuberculosis patients and healthy controls in a leprosy-endemic area in the North East of Argentina. Some technical parameters were analyzed: within-assay and between-assay variability, dose-response curves and detectability indexes (specificity and sensitivity) of ELISA applied to measure anti-10 kDa antibodies. High levels of these antibodies have already been reported in positive bacilloscopy patients; herein we have also demonstrated that tuberculosis patients sera cross-react with this M. leprae antigen. This test seems to have a low sensitivity and specificity for leprosy detection; it confirms that antibodies against highly conserved HSP antigens are important in the polyclonal response against mycobacterial epitopes in leprosy as well as in tuberculosis.

BT - Medicina C1 - http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9674227?dopt=Abstract DA - 1997 IS - 5 J2 - Medicina (B Aires) LA - eng N2 -

The response to recombinant 10-kD heat shock protein (HSP) of Mycobacterium leprae (rML10) was evaluated by indirect ELISA in sera from leprosy patients, household contacts, tuberculosis patients and healthy controls in a leprosy-endemic area in the North East of Argentina. Some technical parameters were analyzed: within-assay and between-assay variability, dose-response curves and detectability indexes (specificity and sensitivity) of ELISA applied to measure anti-10 kDa antibodies. High levels of these antibodies have already been reported in positive bacilloscopy patients; herein we have also demonstrated that tuberculosis patients sera cross-react with this M. leprae antigen. This test seems to have a low sensitivity and specificity for leprosy detection; it confirms that antibodies against highly conserved HSP antigens are important in the polyclonal response against mycobacterial epitopes in leprosy as well as in tuberculosis.

PY - 1997 SP - 581 EP - 6 T2 - Medicina TI - Cross-reactivity of anti-10kD heat shock protein antibodies in leprosy and tuberculosis patients. VL - 57 SN - 0025-7680 ER -