TY - JOUR KW - Community Health Services KW - Community participation KW - Disabled Persons KW - Health Services Accessibility KW - History, 20th Century KW - History, 21st Century KW - Humans KW - leprosy KW - Nigeria KW - Program Development KW - Program evaluation KW - Quality of Life AU - Ebenso B AU - Idah M AU - Anyor T AU - Opakunmi F AB -

OBJECTIVE: This paper reviews the 13-year evolution of the social economic activities in Northern Nigeria from a welfare-oriented to a community-centred programme for people affected by leprosy.

DESIGN: The review relied on the analysis of policy and strategy documents, programme guidelines and statistical and evaluation reports.

RESULTS: Findings revealed that the transformation among other things, demanded formulation of new programme policies and guidelines; and staff training in CBR principles and practice. Findings also showed that adopting CBR principles and community development projects can stimulate improvements in living conditions, self-esteem and acceptance of people affected by leprosy into the community. Regardless of becoming a more inclusive and participatory programme wherein people affected by leprosy contribute to programme implementation and evaluation; groups affected by leprosy remain economically dependent on the programme and partnership mobilisation is weak. This explains why the priorities for sustaining the processes and impacts generated through CBR in northern Nigeria include: i) empowering groups to access mainline services; ii) working through partners to implement CBR and attract extra funding/ownership of interventions, and iii) promoting human rights of people affected by leprosy and working for a barrier free environment.

CONCLUSIONS: In the absence of an agreeable understanding and method of assessing sustainability in CBR, we recommend the field-testing of a proposal for evaluating sustainability, to determine its utility in different contexts. Such field-tests have the potential of influencing policy and practice in the future.

BT - Leprosy review C1 - http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21313977?dopt=Abstract DA - 2010 Dec IS - 4 J2 - Lepr Rev LA - eng N2 -

OBJECTIVE: This paper reviews the 13-year evolution of the social economic activities in Northern Nigeria from a welfare-oriented to a community-centred programme for people affected by leprosy.

DESIGN: The review relied on the analysis of policy and strategy documents, programme guidelines and statistical and evaluation reports.

RESULTS: Findings revealed that the transformation among other things, demanded formulation of new programme policies and guidelines; and staff training in CBR principles and practice. Findings also showed that adopting CBR principles and community development projects can stimulate improvements in living conditions, self-esteem and acceptance of people affected by leprosy into the community. Regardless of becoming a more inclusive and participatory programme wherein people affected by leprosy contribute to programme implementation and evaluation; groups affected by leprosy remain economically dependent on the programme and partnership mobilisation is weak. This explains why the priorities for sustaining the processes and impacts generated through CBR in northern Nigeria include: i) empowering groups to access mainline services; ii) working through partners to implement CBR and attract extra funding/ownership of interventions, and iii) promoting human rights of people affected by leprosy and working for a barrier free environment.

CONCLUSIONS: In the absence of an agreeable understanding and method of assessing sustainability in CBR, we recommend the field-testing of a proposal for evaluating sustainability, to determine its utility in different contexts. Such field-tests have the potential of influencing policy and practice in the future.

PY - 2010 SP - 318 EP - 31 T2 - Leprosy review TI - Lessons from the evolution of a CBR programme for people affected by leprosy in Northern Nigeria. UR - https://leprosyreview.org/article/81/4/31-8331 VL - 81 SN - 0305-7518 ER -