TY - JOUR KW - Adolescent KW - Adult KW - Aged KW - Case-Control Studies KW - Female KW - Gastric Mucosa KW - Gastritis, Atrophic KW - Helicobacter Infections KW - Helicobacter pylori KW - Humans KW - leprosy KW - Male KW - Middle Aged AU - Misra V AU - Misra S P AU - Hatwal D AU - Dwivedi M AU - Singh K G AU - Bajaj A K AB -

Two antral biopsies each from 104 patients of leprosy and 100 controls were studied to find out the prevalence of H. pylori and associated histopathological changes. Sections were stained with hematoxylene and eosin, AB/PAS (Ph 2.5) and Loeffler's methylene blue stains. Infection by H. pylori, inflammation and atrophy were found to be significantly more in leprosy patients as compared to controls (p < 0.01, < 0.005 and < 0.02 respectively). On comparing the histopathological changes in various subgroups of leprosy, H. pylori, inflammation and activity showed a statistically decreasing trend from tuberculoid to lepromatous subgroups (p < 0.05, < 0.001, < 0.01 respectively). Atrophy showed a significant increasing trend from tuberculoid to lepromatous group (< 0.001), it is concluded that despite a low prevalence of H. pylori and associated gastritis in patients with lepromatous leprosy, gastric epithelial damage is more marked due to altered immune response.

BT - Indian journal of pathology & microbiology C1 - http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12024911?dopt=Abstract DA - 2001 Jul IS - 3 J2 - Indian J Pathol Microbiol LA - eng N2 -

Two antral biopsies each from 104 patients of leprosy and 100 controls were studied to find out the prevalence of H. pylori and associated histopathological changes. Sections were stained with hematoxylene and eosin, AB/PAS (Ph 2.5) and Loeffler's methylene blue stains. Infection by H. pylori, inflammation and atrophy were found to be significantly more in leprosy patients as compared to controls (p < 0.01, < 0.005 and < 0.02 respectively). On comparing the histopathological changes in various subgroups of leprosy, H. pylori, inflammation and activity showed a statistically decreasing trend from tuberculoid to lepromatous subgroups (p < 0.05, < 0.001, < 0.01 respectively). Atrophy showed a significant increasing trend from tuberculoid to lepromatous group (< 0.001), it is concluded that despite a low prevalence of H. pylori and associated gastritis in patients with lepromatous leprosy, gastric epithelial damage is more marked due to altered immune response.

PY - 2001 SP - 271 EP - 5 T2 - Indian journal of pathology & microbiology TI - Helicobacter pylori and associated histopathological changes in gastric biopsies of patients with leprosy. VL - 44 SN - 0377-4929 ER -