TY - JOUR KW - Biopsy KW - DNA, Bacterial KW - Genes, Bacterial KW - Humans KW - leprosy KW - Mycobacterium leprae KW - polymerase chain reaction KW - Polymorphism, Genetic KW - Sequence Analysis, DNA KW - Skin KW - Tandem Repeat Sequences KW - Thailand AU - Srisungngam S AU - Rudeeaneksin J AU - Wattanpokayakit S AU - Pasadorn S AU - Tragoolpua R AU - Suwanrit S AU - Sawanpanyalert P AU - Phetsuksiri B AB -

Mycobacterium leprae isolates from Thai leprosy patients were typed for strain differentiation and analysis of leprosy transmission using the six base tandem repeat, GACATC, in rpoT gene and TTC repeat as genetic markers. M. leprae DNA was isolated from skin biopsies of new untreated leprosy patients living in remote areas or in suburban regions of Thailand where leprosy is in low prevalence. In M. leprae strains of 100 patients, TTC alleles exhibited variations in length with 10 to 30, 33 and 35 repeats, the most common alleles being 15, 16, 17 and 19 repeats. All isolates contained three copies of the six base repeat in rpoT gene. Application of TTC repeats in tracking leprosy transmission in two families with multi-cases identified a single (but different) strain of M. leprae in each family.

BT - The Southeast Asian journal of tropical medicine and public health C1 - http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17883012?dopt=Abstract DA - 2007 Jul IS - 4 J2 - Southeast Asian J. Trop. Med. Public Health LA - eng N2 -

Mycobacterium leprae isolates from Thai leprosy patients were typed for strain differentiation and analysis of leprosy transmission using the six base tandem repeat, GACATC, in rpoT gene and TTC repeat as genetic markers. M. leprae DNA was isolated from skin biopsies of new untreated leprosy patients living in remote areas or in suburban regions of Thailand where leprosy is in low prevalence. In M. leprae strains of 100 patients, TTC alleles exhibited variations in length with 10 to 30, 33 and 35 repeats, the most common alleles being 15, 16, 17 and 19 repeats. All isolates contained three copies of the six base repeat in rpoT gene. Application of TTC repeats in tracking leprosy transmission in two families with multi-cases identified a single (but different) strain of M. leprae in each family.

PY - 2007 SP - 714 EP - 20 T2 - The Southeast Asian journal of tropical medicine and public health TI - Typing of Thai clinical isolates of Mycobacterium leprae and analysis of leprosy transmission by polymorphism of tandem repeats. UR - http://www.tm.mahidol.ac.th/seameo/2007_38_4/18-3996.pdf VL - 38 SN - 0125-1562 ER -